![]() The surgeon makes a small incision or cut, usually about the width of an eyelash or 0.5 millimeters, in the outer membrane of the eye.ĥ. An eyelid speculum is used to keep the eye open, and a protective covering is placed over the eye not being operated on.Ĥ. ![]() The eye is cleaned with an antiseptic solution and draped with a sterile covering.ģ. The eye is anesthetized or numbed and dilated.Ģ. Some medicines may need to be avoided on the day of surgery.Ĭommon steps in vitrectomy surgery include:ġ. Usually, people will have to avoid all food and water for at least 8 hours before the surgery is done.Īn individual should discuss any current medications they are taking and medical conditions they have with the surgeon, ahead of time. It is important for people to arrange to take a few days off work and to arrange for a ride home after the surgery.īefore the day of their surgery, an appointment will be scheduled to examine the eye that will be operated on. intermountainhealthcare.Share on Pinterest A vitrectomy surgery is when the vitreous humor or fluid surrounding the eye is surgically removed and replaced. ![]() Vitrectomy in patients over 90 years of age. Success rates of vitrectomy in treatment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. tests-procedures/anesthesia/home/ovc-20163578 Vitrectomy and silicone oil tamponade as an initial surgery for retinal detachment after acute retinal necrosis syndrome. Combined cataract surgery and vitrectomy for recurrent retinal detachment. aao.org/eye-health/diseases/macular-hole-treatment You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. You may need to wait a few weeks if your surgery was more extensive. You should be able to return to your normal activities within a few days. Your doctor might also ask you to wear an eye patch for a few days. Your doctor will suggest using pain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen (Advil), to help manage any pain or soreness in your eye. If your eye was filled with gas or another substance, this helps maintain pressure in your eye. Lie face down or turn your head to one side for an extended period of time after your surgery according to your doctor’s instructions.Don’t lift anything over 10 pounds or do any strenuous physical activity.Don’t fly or travel to high altitudes until your doctor says it’s okay to do so.Don’t drive until your doctor says that your vision has returned to normal.Take any eye drops your doctor prescribes to stop any eye infections.Make sure a friend or family member can drive you home. You should be able to go home the same day, but you may need to stay overnight if other procedures were done. In many cases, your doctor will not need to use stitches.Īfter your recovery, your doctor will monitor your condition and let you know when you’re able to leave the hospital. Removes any tools and lights and stitches up the openings in your eye.Performs any other surgeries to repair your retina or remove damaged tissue from the eye, such as using a laser to fix any issues with your retina.This substance will eventually be replaced by a fluid that your eye naturally creates. Replaces the vitreous with another substance, such as gas, air, or a saline solution.Removes vitreous and other necessary tissues through one of the cuts.Inserts a fiber-optic light into one of the other cuts to see the inside of your eye.Inserts cutters, scissors, and forceps through one of the cuts.Cuts into the white tissue of your eye, known as the sclera.Cuts into the first layer of your eye tissue.Makes sure that your eyelids are fully opened.General anesthesia has more risks and side effects, so your doctor may not recommend using it unless you have anxiety about the surgery. Once you’ve been admitted and prepped for surgery, you’ll be given mild anesthesia to numb your eye unless you prefer general anesthesia so that you can remain unconscious throughout the procedure. Your doctor may ask you not to eat or drink anything eight hours before the surgery. Before you go to a hospital or clinic to have this procedure done, make sure someone can take you home and that you can get a few days off work or other activities.
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